24-25

On Feb 23 We went up Republic Creek to look at the stability of snow that has fallen over the last 2-3 weeks. We found a thin layer buried 2’ deep that showed potential to propagate and slide. We dug down 4 feet, just below the dirt layer that was deposited earlier this month. We got an ECTP30 that broke about 8" above that dirt layer. This was either on a thin layer of facets or preserved lower density dendrites. Photo: GNFAC

Cooke City, 2025-02-24

Wind slabs and thin buried weak layer

Date
Activity
Skiing

We went up Republic Creek to look at the stability of snow that has fallen over the last 2-3 weeks. Skies were overcast with light snow falling most of the day and winds were moderate with strong gusts.

We found a thin layer buried 2’ deep that showed potential to propagate and slide. We dug down 4 feet, just below the dirt layer that was deposited earlier this month. We got an ECTP30 that broke about 8" above that dirt layer. This was either on a thin layer of facets or preserved lower density dendrites.

We heard of an avalanche that was triggered yesterday which broke 2’ deep and 250’ wide, possibly on this same layer, on an east facing slope by Mt. Abundance.

The wind was blowing new snow into fresh wind slabs. We were able to easily to trigger a couple wind slab avalanches on test slopes. More snow is expected tonight and tomorrow which will increase the likelihood and size of wind slab avalanches, and the added weight could cause a 2-3’ deep avalanche to break a couple hundred feet wide. Be cautious of steep slopes as new snow and wind build slabs over the next couple days.

Region
Cooke City
Location (from list)
Republic Creek
Observer Name
Alex Marienthal

Persistent Slab Avalanches Tepee Basin

Tepee Basin
Southern Madison
Code
SS-AMu-R3-D2-O
Elevation
9000
Aspect Range
E-NE
Latitude
44.90960
Longitude
-111.19400
Notes

Snowmobile triggered avalanches that resulted in a partial burial with no injuries on Friday, Feb 21 and a second slide on Saturday, Feb 22 with no one caught.

 

Number of slides
2
Number caught
1
Number buried
1
Avalanche Type
Soft slab avalanche
Trigger
Snowmobile
Trigger Modifier
u-An unintentional release
R size
3
D size
2
Bed Surface
O - Old snow
Problem Type
Persistent Slab
Slab Thickness
32.0 inches
Vertical Fall
250ft
Slab Width
100.00ft
Weak Layer Grain type
Faceted Crystals
Weak Layer grain size
1.50mm
Weak Layer Hardness
4F
Snow Observation Source
Slab Thickness units
inches
Single / Multiple / Red Flag
Multiple Avalanches
Advisory Year